Shakespeares Othello - The Character of Iago Essay -- Othello essays

The Character of Iago   â In Othello, by William Shakespeare, one of the most interesting characters is Iago. From the start he is by all accounts unadulterated malevolence, however I think his activities are substantially more mind boggling. Through idea out words and activities Iago can control others to do things that advantage him and draw him nearer to his objectives. This character is overcome with jealousy and double dealing that prompts robbery and slaughtering. Iago is the fundamental main thrust in this play, pushing Othello and different characters towards their awful endings.  Iago isn't your customary reprobate. He is keen and a specialist judge of individuals' character and uses this for his potential benefit. For instance, he knows Roderigo is enamored with Desdemona and figures Roderigo would successfully have her as his own. Iago states, In this manner do I ever make my blockhead my tote. By playing on his expectations Iago can cheat cash and gems from Roderigo, making a considerable benefit and making him a pawn in his arrangement. Iago is likewise sharp witted and ready to ad lib when the surprising happens.  Being of keen psyche, Iago rushes to perceive the benefits of trust, in this manner utilizing it as a device in sending his objectives. All through the play he is frequently alluded to and known as fair Iago. He even states, I am a genuine man... Trust is an amazing feeling that can undoubtedly be mishandled. As observed with Othello who, holds (him) well/The better will (Iago's) reason take a shot at him. Iago's utilization of his trust is significantly mishandled and helpful just to him. His med'cine works! Along these lines guileless morons are caught... Iago gradually harms individuals' musings, embedding thoughts in their minds without suggestion to himself. Iago, a stunning double crosser, says, And what's he t... ...to be an individual of surpassing genuineness, (who) knows all characteristics, with learned soul of human dealings. Iago thoroughly understands human dealings, however he is a long way from legitimate. He utilizes the trust Othello places into their companionship to transform him into a desirous man. Iago revealed to Othello that his better half was undermining him hence Othello thought he was slaughtering for equity. He even said he adored not astutely yet excessively well. When the open door happened Iago was sneaking, sitting tight for the opportunity to exploit Othello. Iago prevailing with regards to crushing all he searched out.  Works Cited and Consulted:  Bradley, A.C. Shakespearean Tragedy. New York: Penguin Books, 1991.  Shakespeare, William. The Tragedy of Othello the Moor of Venice The Norton Shakespeare. Ed. Stanley Wells and |Gary Taylor. New York/London, W.W. Norton Company,1997. 2100-2174  Â

Ballet Don Quixote Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

3 Steps to Acing Your Upcoming Group Interview You’ve been approached in for a board meet. Perhaps you’re threatened. Perhaps frightened. Possibly you’re not even sure you comprehend what that really involves. Whatever your degree of fear, here are three simple strides to traversing your board meet tranquilly and in one piece. Stage 1: BEFOREYou reserve the privilege to ask who will be on your board. Do this. At that point inquire about each board part as well as could be expected. You’ll have the option to make sense of a considerable amount and get ready better for what each may be generally quick to ask you. What does this specific gathering of individuals educate you regarding what the organization is attempting to assess?You can likewise ask to what extent (generally) the meeting should last. This will give you a nice sentiment for what amount to and fro conversation will be conceivable, how much space you’ll be given to pose inquiries, to what extent your answers can be, etc.Step 2: DURING Treat every individual on the board like an individual not simply one more anonymous face. This isn't an indifferent divider asking you inquiries. Every questioner on your board is another chance to make a human association and persuade that a lot more individuals in the organization what an extraordinary fit you would be.Be sure to observe everybody’s name as they are presented. Record every one if that causes you recall. When responding to questions, talk straightforwardly to the person who asked, yet then attempt to widen your answer out to cause the remainder of the board to feel remembered for the discussion.Step 3: AFTERYou’ve took in their names and put forth an attempt to interface with each board part presently thank every single one of them earnestly withâ solid eye to eye connection and a quality handshake. From that point forward, it’s the typical post-meet follow-up methodology. Be that as it may, recall that you have to keep in touch with one card to say thanks for each board part. It appears to be a torment, however it’s these little contacts that will help set you apart.The board talk with: 6 hints for previously, during, and after

Erich Maria Remarque and the Nature of War Essay Example for Free

Erich Maria Remarque and the Nature of War Essay Dissimilar to genuinely recorded works underlining the human side of war, for instance, Cornelius Ryan’s The Longest Day or A Bridge Too Far, in which the creator gives profoundly point by point records of chronicled occasions through the eyes of members prompting a target treatment and examination of those occasions, Erich Maria Remarque’s All Quiet on the Western Front is a novelization of the experience of German officers in World War I. Remarque in this way follows a scholarly line which incorporates William Shakespeare’s Henry V, Stephen Crane’s The Red Badge of Courage, and Leo Tolstoy’s War and Peace and reaches out through artistic endeavors, for example, â€Å"The Big Red One† and â€Å"The Hurt Locker†, which use chronicled setting so as to look at the transformative idea of war on those most personally included. Each work looks at a focal topic, e.g., energy, weakness, social change, fellowship, and so on., joined with and upheld by subtleties of different wars. The specific subtleties picked by the creators, with the conceivable exemption of Tolstoy who apparently kept nothing separate from his creation, are those loaning backing to that focal subject. Therefore, to comprehend the procedure utilized by Remarque in settling on his decision of which subtleties of World War I to remember for All Quiet on the Western Front, one should initially determine his proposal and its starting point. Alluding to the historical notes following the novel, we discover that Remarque â€Å"was himself in battle during World War I, and was injured multiple times, the last time harshly (Remarque, 1928, p. 297).† That during the hour of his administration Remarque was close to the age of his hero, Paul Baumer, recommends a personal nature to the novel and loans confidence to the story that no recycled record could give. However Remarque doesn't accept the open door to give conclusion to his experience or to give a lot of target ends to the war. Drawing again from the anecdotal notes, Remarque had â€Å"intense assurance to amass in his fiction upon the most noticeably awful revulsions of the age, war and barbarism (Remarque, 1928, p. 297)†. Three significant subjects can be found inside All Quiet on the Western Front joining to help Remarque’s belief system †the authenticity of statehood, the worthlessness of war, and the dehumanizing impacts of war. Given his encounters and his perspective, what subtleties did Remarque clarify upon and to what reason? In a discussionâ among the warriors with regards to the sources of the war, they straightforwardly question the authority by which war was pronounced. When Tjaden asks how wars start, Albert answers, â€Å"Mostly by one nation gravely irritating another (Remarque, 1928, p. 205).† Yet it is this thought of nation which confounds the most. In Europe’s past, wars were battled about debates between littler country states by request and to the adv antage of nearby rulers. This was plainly not the situation in World War I, a reality not lost on the officers: â€Å"But what I might want to know,† says Albert, â€Å"is whether there would have been a war if the Kaiser had said No.† â€Å"I’m sure there would,† I (Paul) contribute, â€Å"he was against it from the main (Remarque, 1928, p. 203).† What the fighters had not yet dealt with was the uncontrolled patriotism that had cleared Europe. Ascending from the Industrial Revolution, sustained by the Atlantic unrests, and prodded by the globalization of exchange, Europeans of littler states put aside their thoughts of subjects under a typical decision administration to a feeling of solidarity among people groups limited by blood, customs and culture. â€Å"All of this energized political and social pioneers to verbalize an engaging of their specific countries and guaranteed a developing circle of individuals responsive to such thoughts. Consequently the possibility of â€Å"nation† was developed or even imagined, however it was frequently introduced as an enlivening of more seasoned phonetic or social characters (Strayer, 2011, p. 797).† Such were the ideas the youthful students got from their schoolmaster Kantorek who discussed nation and respect before shepherding them to their enrollment. However, when those personalities neglected to enough address the way of life influenced, as in Austria-Hungary, patriotism neglected to smother disagree. With the death of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, beneficiary to the Austrian seat, by a Serbian patriot, the arrangement of inflexible unions set up among the rising countries dove the world into war (Strayer, 2011, p. 979). After further reflection, the troopers started to see how they came to be in a war whose causes couldn't be acceptably clarified by energy alone: â€Å"State and home-nation, there’s a major difference.† (Kat) â€Å"But they go together,† demands Kropp, â€Å"Without the State there wouldn’t be a nation of origin (Remarque, 1928, p. 205).† Remarque tends to the uselessness of war in different manners. He depicts the impacts of the materialâ advantages of the Allies all through the war, especially following the passage of American powers, prognosticating rout for Germany in a war of whittling down: â€Å"Our lines are falling back. There are an excessive number of new English and American regiments over yonder. There’s an excessive amount of corned hamburger and white wheaten bread. There are an excessive number of new firearms. An excessive number of planes. Be that as it may, we are withered and starved. Our food is awful and blended in with so much substitute stuff it makes us ill†¦..Our big guns is shot out, it has too hardly any shells and the barrels are worn to the point t hat they shoot uncertainly and dissipate so generally as even to fall on ourselves (Remarque, 1928, p. 280).† Most unsurprisingly, Remarque denounces the franticness of channel fighting which â€Å"resulted in gigantic losses while picking up or losing just a couple of yards of sloppy, blood-doused ground (Strayer, 2011, p. 982).† Paul’s Company takes part in an extended, horrendous channel fight in Chapter Six in which they are first determined back in retreat, recapture the lost ground following an hour to eat, and push forward into the French channels before understanding their new position is indefensible. â€Å"The battle stops. We put some distance between the foe. We can't remain here long however should resign under front of our big guns to our own position (Remarque, 1928, p. 117).† In the end, it was everything wandered, nothing picked up. The silly death toll on the two sides and the lack of concern to the gore is featured in his portrayal of the front line itself. â€Å"The days are hot and the dead untruth unburied. We can't get them all in, on the off chan ce that we did we ought not comprehend how to manage them. The shells will cover them (Remarque, 1928, pp. 125-126).† In conclusion, Remarque steadily focuses on the dehumanization of the warriors over the span of the war. In his forward, Remarque makes his motivation for composing All Quiet on the Western Front clear: â€Å"It will attempt to just recount an age of men who, despite the fact that they may have gotten away from shells, were wrecked by the war (Remarque, 1928, p. i).† The initial phase in the process accompanies the acknowledgment that those forming their future have done as such with their very own plan. In talking about Kantorek the schoolmaster and Corporal Himmelstoss, Paul reflects, â€Å"For us chaps of eighteen they should have been arbiters and advisers for the universe of development, the universe of work, of obligation, of culture, of progress †to the future†¦the thought of power, which they spoke to, was related in ourâ minds with a more prominent knowledge and a progressively others conscious shrewdness. In any case, the primary passing we saw broke this conviction (Remarque, 1928, p. 12).† The second stage in the descending winding is introduced as the desensitization of the person. Remarque depicts this through the soldier’s proceeded with acknowledgment of the filthiness of their condition. Through poor proportions, living in mud filled channels, and being in steady dread for their lives from customary shelling related with channel fighting and from the utilization of a fatal new weapon, mustard gas, Paul and his companions build up a withdrew persona which shields them from their repulsive reality: â€Å"Just as we transform into creatures when we go up to the line, since it is the main thing which brings us through securely, so we transform into sways and loafer when we are resting†¦We need to live at any cost so we can't trouble ourselves with sentiments which, however they may be decorative enough in peacetime, would be strange here (Remarque, 1928, pp. 138-139).† A third stage lies in the generalization of the fighter by others. Remarque best achieves this in his depiction of clinical treatment for the injured. At an early stage, he sets up this reason through the demise of Franz Kemmerich. An absence of provisions has denied him morphine to diminish his misery. The higher than anticipated setback check has started to transform specialists into processors of human tissue: â€Å"One activity after another since five-o’clock at the beginning of today. You know, today alone there have been sixteen passings †yours is the seventeenth. There will most likely be twenty out and out (Remarque, 1928, p. 32).† Kemmerich’s body is immediately prepared: â€Å"We must remove him on the double, we need the bed. Outside they are lying on the floor (Remarque, 1928, p. 32).† As the war delays and setbacks mount, the individual loss turns out to be less a patient and increasingly a number. Following a physical issue, Paul enters the clinic to learn of the most recent development in wartime tria ge: â€Å"A little room at the edge of the structure. Whoever is going to kick the basin is placed in there. There are two beds in it. It is for the most part called the Dying Room. They don’t have a lot of work to do subsequently. It is progressively helpful, as well, since it lies directly alongside the lift to

William Shakespeare Essays

William Shakespeare Essays William Shakespeare Essay William Shakespeare Essay In the play, King Lear by William Shakespeare, King Learns character, activities and misfortune and recapture of personality is reflected through his three little girls, General, Reagan and Cornelia. Both Reagan and General show material love. Goner mirrors Learns fierce, unforgiving side and start of his loss of personality. In the play, General will possibly acknowledge a circumstance in particular if in her full order. This can be demonstrated when, General tells that his binds are cluttered, so defiled and strong, that the court, tainted with their habits/Shows like a wild motel (1. . 256) in the end soliciting him to diminish the sum from knights. Goner needs to deal with Lear, by decreasing his knights, however Lear wouldn't like to on the grounds that he accepts he despite everything has control, expressing his knights as men of decision and rarest parts. Like Generals activities, Lear will possibly acknowledge circumstance if in his full order. In Act 1 Scene 1, Lear requests that every one of his little girls compliment him, anyway he was dismissed by Cornelia, in the long run coming about in Cordilleras encashment and discontent. Goner, not just reflects Learns activities against Cornelia, she additionally reflects Learns loss of intensity and character. At the point when she requests that Lear diminish his sum, unmistakably General will deal with Lear, in the end making Lear question who he genuinely Is. As Lear loses his personality, he can see his impression of severity and cruelty through his little girls, when they start to overwhelm him. What's more, recapture of Identity Is reflected through his three little girls, This memoir tries to feature the different parts of this extraordinary man’s life. Some portion of Shakespeare’s fascinate is likely the riddle joined to his character. Despite the fact that his distinction was vital, numerous parts of his life are under a haze. There are essentially two wellsprings of data about his life-one of them is clearly his writing and the other are the different lawful and Church reports that have been found. Shakespeare’s father John Shakespeare was a student glover and leather expert of cowhide and had moved to Stratford from Snitterfield before 1532. He wedded Mary Arden, a landed nearby beneficiary, likely between 1556 to 1558. William Shakespeare was destined to Mary and John Shakespeare most likely on April 23, 1564 as he is known to have been absolved at the Holy Trinity Church at Stratford on April 25, 1564. Nonetheless, his genuine birth date isn't known with conviction. He was the third offspring of the eight kids that John and Mary sired, three of whom kicked the bucket in youth. No solid records exist about Shakespeare’s youth and training and the little information that we have depends on guess. His dad, John Shakespeare, held significant authority positions as representative and high bailiff during William’s youth and this loans backing to the way that William went to a free sentence structure school (in Stratford) which had an authentic notoriety. In Shakespeare’s first memoir (written in 1709, notorious for its incorrectness), biographer Nicholas Rowe additionally concurs with the above reality. Obviously, Shakespeare’s information on Latin and Classical Greek just as the high caliber of his works focuses to the way that he had a solid establishment in instruction in any event at the school level. It is, notwithstanding, known with assurance that Shakespeare didn't go to college. On November 28, 1582, Shakespeare wedded a pregnant vagrant called Anne Hathaway (from accounts in the Episcopal register at Worcester). There is a lot of disputable information with respect to this marriage and it isn't known positively whether Shakespeare wedded the lady he adored or not. Notwithstanding, it is known with assurance that Anne and William Shakespeare had three kids †Susanne and the twins Hamnet and Judith.

Should Teacher Pay Be Based On Student Test Scores? Essay example -- m

For a considerable length of time, instructors and government authorities have contended what the best arrangement of installment is for educators in the United States. Government authorities express that a â€Å"merit pay† framework, where educator pay would mirror the students’ test scores, would be the best and would expand instructor execution. Educators, then again, see the legitimacy pay framework as a risk to their compensations and dread that they can't control understudy execution. The discussion will proceed for quite a long time to come. Notwithstanding, numerous individuals will concur that set educator pay frameworks are progressively helpful for showing understudies and keeping up a steady learning condition for all. Legitimacy pay, otherwise called execution pay, frameworks have existed since 1862. Starting in England, these frameworks concentrated on what number of understudies went to classes and the quantity of understudies passing (Harris). The primary objective of this specific framework, in the Progressive Era, was to pull in the best educators to specific regions and to ensure that kids in the schools were learning adequate instruction. As time advanced, a similar fundamental objectives of the program have remained generally the equivalent. In any case, the prevalence of the compensation for-execution program has faltered since its beginning. For instance, when the Russians propelled Sputnik, there was an extraordinary push for scholarly greatness over the United States (Harris). Thus, many legitimacy pay frameworks were actualized in order to give educators a lot of motivators and alluring them to perform as well as could be expected. Most schools that applied the compensation for-execut ion plan inside their educational systems had dropped the program in the following ten years. Numerous different nations, similar to Mexico and Bolivia, have likewise explored different avenues regarding s... ...ty of Wisconsin-Madison, Aug. 2007. Web. 15 Feb. 2012. . Kobakhidze, Magda N. Educator Incentives and the Future of Merit-Based Pay in Georgia. Editorial. European Education 2010: 68-89. Scholastic Search Premier. Web. 12 Feb. 2012. Rosales, John. NEA - Examining Merit Pay. NEA - NEA Home. Web. 15 Feb. 2012. . Smarick, Andy. Political Mi$$ion. Editorial. Instruction Next 2011: 56-63. Training Full Text. Web. 12 Feb. 2012. Springer, Matthew G. Execution Incentives: Their Growing Impact on American K-12 Education. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution, 2009. Print Williamson, Ronald. Training Partnerships, Inc. Education Partnerships Inc. 23 Apr. 2010. Web. 12 Feb. 2012. .

Use MTMETP Essay Sample

Use MTMETP Essay SampleMTMETP Essay Sample is a new and unique online tool that can help you in creating a professionally written essay. This is an awesome online software that not only helps you in writing essays but it also provides detailed training to all the students of MTMETP. This software is much better than writing standard essays and works perfectly with the flash format. MTMETP Essay Sample allows students to have the complete advantage of learning proper grammar and syntax, as well as proper sentence structure, for use in the market.MTMETP Essay Sample has developed the most advanced technology in the world of college writing, and this is the result of hard work by experts. It will not only make you learn proper writing, but will also make you able to deal with any type of essay.The advantage of MTMETP Essay Sample is that the software uses flash, a common format for the composition of essays. With this format, you do not have to learn a new way of writing a paper, as the software automatically composes your essay using flash. This format will also make your work easier, as you can easily add audio and pictures to the essay and will eliminate a lot of problems that you face in your academic life.MTMETP Essay Sample is one of the many online tools, which help students in writing an essay. You have the option of choosing among several popular essay sample topics like history, religion, science, business, music, and art. However, if you want more, you can also buy MTMETP Essay Sample for free and continue learning online.When you get used to writing essays, you will surely get a much higher success rate, as it is the technique that students consider as their best opportunity of writing an essay. MTMETP Essay Sample allows you to write an essay on any topic, which is provided by a huge database of assignments for students. These assignments are based on different subjects and will help you decide what subject you should write on.If you are a fan of nove l writing, MTMETP Essay Sample is the best for you, as you can write your essay on any novel and will be able to put an interesting perspective to the article. Writing an essay for the school exam, can only make your task a lot easier, as you do not have to worry about the subject being correct or grammar being perfect.If you are going to write an essay to fill up a test, it is best to take some of the software, which offers you the opportunity to test your understanding of the topic, and will help you study the essay from several angles. There are hundreds of MTMETP Essay Sample tutorials online that will help you keep yourself updated on the latest technologies.MTMETP Essay Sample gives you the option to create an essay for all the topics and subjects. It is available in the flash format, which makes it easy for everyone to learn how to write.

How to Eat Healthy on a College Food Budget

If your college student is going to be a bit cash poor while they are at school, having a college food budget is essential. After all, its hard to learn, study, or take tests when your stomach is growling, so your student needs to make sure they can afford enough to eat.Additionally, knowing how to buy healthy food on a college budget is critical. While surviving on Hot Pockets and Ramen may sound appealing to your student, it wont help them maintain their health.Luckily, it isnt too challenging to learn how to budget food in college as long as your student knows what is involved and how to make every dollar of their college food budget count.Contents1 What Do You Include in a College Food Budget?2 What is the Average College Food Budget?3 How to Create a Food Budget4 How to Eat Healthy Food on a College BudgetWhat Do You Include in a College Food Budget?While each college student food budget will vary from one student to the next, there are three food categories everyone needs to co nsider: meal plans, groceries, and dining out.If your student is living on campus, paying for a meal plan can be the simplest way to figure out the majority of their college food budget. However, meal plans can be expensive, depending on the school, and not all of them provide for three meals a day, seven days a week.Once your student knows where they want to go to school, they need to review the board (the official term for meal plans at on-campus dining facilities) options available. Additionally, they need to find out if on-campus students are required to have a meal plan, as some schools do make one mandatory.After meal plans, basic groceries are the most common college student food budget category. But its important to understand the options may be limited, particularly if they do not have access to a full kitchen.Convenience foods can be expensive, and can significantly impact their college food budget. Similarly, if they plan on dining out (including buying fast food), accoun ting for that cost in their budget is also a necessity.What is the Average College Food Budget?Since so many factors determine how much your student needs in their food budget, relying on averages is not a great approach. Not every student needs to worry about paying for a meal plan on campus, while, for other students, it may be mandatory.During the 2017-2018 school year, the average cost for board was $4,982 at four-year colleges and universities (both public and private). However, some schools are far above average. For example, New York University charged up to $2,953 per semester, or $5,906 a year (providing your student doesnt attend during the summer), starting in the fall of 2019.In some cases, students who live on-campus are required to purchase a meal plan, making it a fundamental part of their college food budget. That means your student cant avoid the charge if they live in the dorm, while those who live off-campus can.Similarly, food preferences and dietary restrictions could impact their college student food budget. Students who live at home may not even need to budget for food while in school, depending on their arrangements with their parents.Ultimately, relying on average college food budget data isnt ideal. Your students situation may not mirror the average and could result in a budget that wont meet their needs.How to Create a Food BudgetBefore your student can figure out their food budget, they need to create an overall budget for college students. That way, they can make sure their core expenses are covered, and they can figure out how much money they have available to dedicate to eating.If your student is going to pay for a meal plan, the cost is often factored into their school fees. Any scholarships or financial aid sent directly to the college will be used to cover those costs automatically, providing there is enough to handle all of those expenses. If your student happens to be paying in cash, they may need to write the school a check at the start of each semester to handle the cost of a meal plan.Once the meal plan expenses are addressed, your student can create a monthly food budget. Ideally, it is best to start with the groceries category, as this is more important than dining out.If your student isnt sure how much groceries will cost, the easiest approach is to create a weekly or monthly eating plan and use it as a guide. They need to list what they want to eat for every meal for each day of the week or month, reviewing recipes for ingredients if they plan on doing some cooking.Then, they can create a mock shopping list to help them estimate their expenses. If your student is going to school near home, then a trip to the store can be enlightening when it comes to how much food costs. However, if they are going to school in another city or state, they may want to review prices online, as they can vary dramatically from one region to the next.If the cost of your students grocery list exceeds the amount they ha ve available, they can revisit their eating plan and make adjustments. However, if it falls within the limit, then any remaining college food budget can be allocated to dining out or another expense category.How to Eat Healthy Food on a College BudgetEating healthy on a college food budget can seem like a daunting task. Often, foods that are better for you can be expensive, so your student needs to be savvy to make every dollar count.First and foremost, if your student has access to a meal plan, their biggest priority should be to make smart choices when using the dining facilities. There is going to be a mix of healthy and non-healthy foods, so learning to load up on fruits and vegetables, getting a solid dose of protein, and limiting excess sugar and unhealthy fats is more about discipline than cost.However, the same technique can also help them stretch their college grocery budget. Fruits and vegetables can be very affordable, especially if they focus on foods that are in season. Whole grains can also be part of a healthy diet as well as lean protein.Many people overestimate how much protein they need, and grocery store meat portions usually far exceed a serving size. If your student needs to make their college food budget last, cutting a chicken breast in half (giving them enough for two meals) is usually still enough to support good health.Using alternatives to meat-based protein may also help them keep costs down. Chickpeas, lentils, kidney beans, and black beans all have protein as do nuts and seeds. Sprinkling some on a salad can help them get some protein while increasing their vegetable intake (they just need to watch the salad dressing as some are very high in sugar).Drinking tap water is significantly more affordable than soda too. If they need a caffeine kick, making their own coffee or tea is another cheaper approach.Ultimately, it is possible to eat healthy on a college food budget. While it may take a little planning, it is worth the time and e nergy to make sure your student stays healthy, happy, and well fed.Pin19RedditShareLeave a Comment

The Performance Enhancing Drug Scandal - 1504 Words

The largest Performance Enhancing Drug scandal, in baseball, all started over a debt owed to Porter Fischer in 2013. Fischer worked for Tony Bosch who owned a clinic called Biogenesis of America, which specialized in weight loss and hormone replacement therapy. When Bosch did not pay back his debt to Fischer, Fischer became angry and wanted revenge. This is when Porter stole documents from Tony to get his revenge by letting the world know who â€Å"Dr. Tony Bosch,† is what he called himself even though he wasn’t a real doctor, really was doing at this so called â€Å"clinic†. In the documents that had all the client names there were twenty Major League ballplayers that MLB ended up linking to the clinic, but only one stood out to Fischer: Alex Rodriguez. This was an eye opener for Major League Baseball and they knew something needed to be done about the use of PEDs in the sport of baseball. After tons of investigation and trying to buy the documents MLB suspended Alex Rodriguez on August 5, 2013 for the 2014 season (211 games). Twelve other players connected to the Biogenesis scandal were given a 50 game suspension. Rodriguez received a longer suspension because of â€Å"his use and possession of numerous forms of prohibited performance-enhancing substances, including testosterone and human growth hormone, over the course of multiple years† and â€Å"for his attempts to cover up those violations and obstruct a league investigation†, according to MLB. The only player ,out of thirteen, to appealShow MoreRelatedSteroid Use And Steroids Use1076 Words   |  5 Pagesproblem in the MLB that saw many players finding help in performance-enhancing drugs to increase their offensive output and become what they believed would be the best of the best. 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This suggests that although there are so many risks, dangers and negative impacts of drug use, there is a positiveRead MorePerformance Enhancing Drugs Sports Today1476 Words   |  6 PagesResearch, period 3 December 15, 2013 Performance Enhancing Drugs In Sports Today Performance enhancing drugs, or steroids, have long been in the lifestyle of athletes. Many famous athletes like Barry Bonds, Alex Rodriguez, Marion Jones and Lance Armstrong have all confessed to the use of steroids. Celebrities like actor Charlie Sheen and ex Governor of California, Arnold Schwarzenegger, have also admitted to using steroids in the past. Performance enhancing drugs are a dangerous form of medicineRead MoreIs Punishment A Major League Baseball?3332 Words   |  14 Pagespunishment in Major League Baseball since the Chicago Black Sox scandal in the 1919 World Series? Extended Essay in History Word count: 3073 Richard Moseley Moseley Abstract To what extent has punishment in Major League Baseball since the Chicago Black Sox scandal in the 1919 World Series? This investigation was done through numerous baseball reference websites, with ESPN being the primary source for the more current scandals such as Biogenesis. This investigation will assess how punishmentRead MoreThe Future For Sport Management833 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction The future for sport management in Australia appears prosperous. Over the years, Australia has managed to develop an international reputation for sporting excellence through its national team performances and the expansion of its sports systems (Daly, 1991; ASC, 1998; Shilbury Kellett, 2011). The country has managed to host some of the greatest sporting events, notably the Olympic games, the Rugby World Cup, the Cricket World Cup, with aspirations to bring the Football (soccer) WorldRead MoreChallenges Faced by Sports Management730 Words   |  3 Pages and ticket prices. 1. Doping The use of performance-enhancing drugs by professional athletes has been a controversial issue for many years. According to the World Anti-Doping Agency, the use of performance enhancing drugs can actually be traced all the way back to the ancient Olympic games. Athletes often use artificial stimulants to give them a physical and/or mental advantage over their opponents. There are several types of performance-enhancing drugs; some of the most popular include anabolicRead MoreSteriods in Sports Should Be Banned1295 Words   |  6 PagesThe professional athletes that are succeeding the most are generally using performance enhancing drugs, other known as anabolic steroids (Mayo Clinic). Anabolic steroids are drugs which imitate the effect of the male sex hormone, Testosterone. The cells producing protein increase and then turn into cellular tissue build up in the muscles. The professional athletes that are taking advantage of the performance enhancing drugs, or steroids, should be pro hibited from their particular sports, if not terminatedRead MorePerformance Enhancing Drugs For Sports1227 Words   |  5 PagesPerformance Enhancing Drugs Sport records are becoming harder   to break and seeing records are starting to become a thing of the past.. Players aren’t being able to hit these home runs or score long touchdown’s. Injured   players are getting kicked off the team or even quit because they can’t get to their peak performance that they were at before they got injured.   If more players were to use performance enhancing drugs they would be able to compete to the performance of past players. A performanceRead MorePerformance-Enhancing Drugs in Sports1078 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Performance-enhancing drugs in sports: A literature review A number of prominent athletes have recently experienced a fall from grace, because of the revelation that they used performance-enhancing drugs. Perhaps the most famous example of this phenomenon is Lance Armstrong. In an advertisement for Nike that his former sponsor now no doubt regrets, Armstrong is shown asking the viewer what am I on? Im on my bike, busting my ass six hours a day. Professional cycling is often cited as one of

Discover the Real You With Quotes About Me

Discover your hidden talent. Quotes about me help you to unlock your potential. If you have forgotten your inner strength, it is time to regain your glory. Ask yourself, Who is the real me? When you read these inspirational quotes about me, you will find your feet. Marilyn Monroe I have feelings too. I am still human. All I want is to be loved, for myself and for my talent. Maya Angelou I long, as does every human being, to be at home wherever I find myself. Mark Twain I dont like to commit myself about heaven and hell -- you see, I have friends in both places. George Carlin The reason I talk to myself is that Im the only one whose answers I accept. Marilyn Monroe I restore myself when Im alone. Maya Angelou My life has been one great big joke, a dance thats walked a song thats spoke, I laugh so hard I almost choke when I think about myself. Thomas Jefferson I do not take a single newspaper, nor read one a month, and I feel myself infinitely the happier for it. Walt Whitman Do I contradict myself? Very well, then I contradict myself, I am large, I contain multitudes. Epictetus God has entrusted me with myself. Robert Frost Humour is the most engaging cowardice. With it myself I have been able to hold some of my enemy in play far out of gunshot. Johann von Goethe All the knowledge I possess everyone else can acquire, but my heart is all my own. Confucius And remember, no matter where you go, there you are. Julius Charles Hare Be what you are. This is the first step toward becoming better than you are. Dr. Seuss Be who you are and say what you feel, because those who mind dont matter and those who matter dont mind. H. F. Hedge Every man is his own ancestor and every man his own heir. He devises his own future, and he inherits his own past. Robert Frost Freedom lies in being bold. Pearl Bailey I never really look for anything. What God throws my way comes. I wake up in the morning and whichever way God turns my feet, I go. Robin Casarjean Take the time to come home to yourself every day. Frederick Perls I do my thing and you do yours. I am not in this world to live up to your expectations, and you are not in this world to live up to mine. You are you and I am I, and if by chance we find each other, then it is beautiful. If not, it cant be helped. Virginia Satir I own me, and therefore, I can engineer me. I am me, and I am okay. Rene Descartes I think; therefore I am.

Stereotypes Of The Latina Woman - 1532 Words

A stereotype can be defined as a widely held, but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of person or thing. Stereotypes are in most cases falsified views that are used to represent an entire entity. Even when proven untrue, these persisting ideas can consume the naà ¯ve and offend the accused. As I sat in this Latin American Pro Seminar course, I noticed how unique and extraordinary each young lady in the class was. Even though they were all of Latin American descent, they differed in so many ways. I also noted that these ladies were different than the Latina individuals that I had previously seen in the media. Captivated by how intelligent and distinctive my colleagues were, I was prompted to write my research paper on the different stereotypes of the Latina woman and how I perceive them to be inaccurate. Latinas are loud and all have thick accents. I found this pattern in a lot of TV that I watch; for instance Sofia Vergara is renown in roles that she plays f or being boisterous and expressive with her use of Spanish. She speaks English in her roles, but it is always accompanied by a heavy accent to solidify her nationality. She often goes into rants where she speaks Spanish in situations where no one else would understand which adds to her portrayal as the sassy one. Many Latinas are cast into the overdramatic roles in hopes of portraying a true â€Å"Latina†. This myth however is not true, as all Latinas are not overly expressive or find English to beShow MoreRelatedGender Wage Gap By Susan B. Anthony875 Words   |  4 Pagesis only comparing white women to white men (â€Å"The Simple Truth†). Women of color make even less than that, Latinas making the least, only 54 cents to a white man’s dollar. The Latina wage gap is largely ignored by the media because of the complicated politics of racial and gender based discrimination. The politics have a foundation in general gender based discrimination, which every woman faces, even if she is not fully aware of it. On average, women of every race make less than their male counterpartsRead MoreStereotypes And Stereotypes Of The Movie The Single Moms Club 1323 Words   |  6 Pagesmedia portrays more stereotypes than we can count on one hand. Latino’s and Latina’s are particularly stereotyped in media way too often. â€Å"This overview of the most common Hispanic stereotypes portrayed in the media reveals why sweeping generalizations about Latinos are harmful† (Nittle). Whether it is a male or female Latin actress/actor, the stereotypes rage from: Latin lovers and sexpot’s to thugs and immigrants. When in reality, not all Latino’s are what the stereotypes claim. Have you everRead MoreDo Not Assume Who I Am By My Appearance Essay1688 Words   |  7 PagesDo Not Assume Who I Am By My Appearance Nowadays, stereotypes seem to be the way we justify and categorize society. It can also be said that stereotypes are one way in which we â€Å"define† the world in order to see it. Because, if the world isn t defined, then how can we as people, grasp the concept of it? How do we justify our action, and those of others? People often, prejudge others or objects by grouping them into categories or styles they are familiar with, and then treat them by their experiencesRead MoreHow My Sex, Gender, And Race Ethnicity Influenced My Concept Of Family And Traditional Gender Roles1617 Words   |  7 Pagesmajors. Navigating through stereotypes, cultural differences, and similarities amongst family, peers, and strangers has been an ongoing voyage in my life. The opportunities my upbringing and culture has afforded and the consequences of chances are critical in how I balance multiple statuses. Identifying as a double minority has affected my life experiences and potential career opti ons will also be reflected upon. The master, ascribed status associated with being a woman has countless affects on myRead MoreAnalysis Of Getting Down Up What Is Really Real 1215 Words   |  5 Pagesrepresented these stereotypes quite clearly, and that sadly reflects how people see them. However, most recently, the TV show Jane The Virgin is applying a more complex and realistic depiction of Hispanic characters by breaking these stereotypes. The movie Maid In Manhattan (2002) is one example of a stereotypical image of a Latina woman. Marisa Ventura, the main character, is a single mother that lives in New York City and works as a maid in a very upper class hotel in Manhattan. Latina Marisa happenedRead MoreThe Myth Of The Latin Woman Summary1445 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"The Myth of the Latin Woman† and â€Å"If You Are What You Eat, Then What Am I?† the subject of feeling like an outcast due to being of a non-white culture is examined. From the perspectives of two different women from two separate cultures (Puerto Rican and Indian), a series of anecdotes show the discrimination they face throughout their lives, all because their heritage does not match up with the world around them. â€Å"The Myth of the Latin Woman† focuses primarily on the stereotypes of Puerto Rican womenRead MoreAnalysis Of Judith Cofer s Article And The Myth Of The Latin Woman Essay1648 Words   |  7 PagesStereotypes exist in many different forms with the most common referring to gender and culture. Roxanne Gay talks about the difficult struggles that women have to deal with such as the usage of birth control and the process of having an abortion. While Judith Cofer takes a similar route with a few differences. Her article talks specifically about the struggles of a Latin woman. Both articles talk about the obstacles women are faced with while also taking the time to focus on specific topics. â€Å"TheRead MoreBirth Control, Pregnancy And Fertility Treatments1387 Words   |  6 Pagessexuality. It is often because of stereotypes that women are not given the best possible care when it comes to reproductive processes. This includes birth control, pregnancy and fertility treatments., I will explain how knowledge, practices and experiences are affected by the four factors mentioned above. Gender, race, sexuality, and class all have a great effect on the reproductive process. The first way reproduction is affected is by gender norms and stereotypes. In most societies, a woman’s jobRead MoreWomen s Struggle For Women1603 Words   |  7 Pagesliberation, scoff at women who choose to strive for any career that does not involve housework, and rage at women who challenge the patriarchy. Unfortunately, men decided to use the female gender as a default â€Å"handicap† for centuries. They say the woman has an inability to differ emotions from facts or that she cannot compete with men because of her â€Å"physical inadequacy.† However, these notions bring up irrelevant factors in regards to current life. Unlike the majority of arguments made against womenRead MoreThe American Of The United States Essay1731 Words   |  7 Pagesimmigrated illegally, it created great conflict for the illegal immigrants who were not included. This law creates mass hardship for many working illegal immigrants, and dramatically increases the susceptibility of la bor exploitation. Today many illegal Latina domestic workers in the United States are taken advantage of and exploited due to living under the constant fear of deportation. Furthermore, many companies have become increasingly reluctant to hiring illegal workers because of the high sanctions

William Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet - 1529 Words

Shakespeare was a well-known 16th century playwright and author. In a range of his sonnets and his popular play, ‘Romeo and Juliet’, he presents his views and ideologies of love and challenges the conventions of love at the time. Shakespeare does this in a multitude of ways that subtly but effectively changes society’s view on love. Throughout the majority of his sonnets and in ‘Romeo and Juliet’, Shakespeare goes against the Petrarchan views on love which were courtly love and also were the norm at the time. Petrarch was an Italian scholar and a poet who wrote sonnets which formed ideas on how love should be and by the 16th century, these ideas of love were the conventions. In sonnet 116, Shakespeare writes ‘love is not love’. The first ‘love’ being courtly love and the Petrarchan views on love, the second ‘love’ being true love and Shakespeare’s ideologies of love. Shakespeare is telling the audience at the time that the love they think they feel isn’t ‘true love’, it’s just the idea of love and courtly love rather than true love. This ‘mocking’ of the conventions at the time links to many other sonnets but mainly sonnet 130. The whole sonnet is a satirical piece that presents Petrarch’s ideologies of love in a way that makes them seem idiotic and untrue. The theme of courtly love being very different to true love is also seen in Romeo and Juliet. When Romeo is in courtly love with Rosaline, he talks about the feeling of love and how he deserves to have her, then when heShow MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1287 Words   |  6 PagesLizzy Baginski English Composition 2 Mr. Spera March 10, 2015 Romeo and Juliet Research Paper The movie Romeo and Juliet is a modern classic film that took place in 1996. Overall this is a timeless story that everyone should go and watch. This movie has an intriguing plot line that tells the story of two feuding families, The Montagues and The Capulets, and how the children of these two different families fall in love. The two children overcome various obstacles such as hiding their chemistry fromRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet 966 Words   |  4 Pages Beauty Over Gold â€Å"Beauty provoketh thieves sooner than gold.--William Shakespeare, 1623. In his book As You Like It, William Shakespeare pointed out the supremacy of love rather than the want of gold and wealth. Truly, beauty is more important to thieves than wealth. Many of the thieves in this world would rather have an elegant woman than to obtain precious rubies. After all, what good is a prosperous man if he doesn’t have a charming woman? Two famous men grab my attention who didn’t fear forRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet Essay1024 Words   |  5 PagesRomeo and Juliet is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare early in his career about two young star-crossed lovers whose deaths ultimately reconcile their feuding families. It was among Shakespeare s most popular plays during his lifetime and, along with Hamlet, is one of his most frequently performed plays. Today, the title characters are regarded as archetypal young lovers. Romeo and Juliet belongs to a tradition of tragic romances stretching back to antiquity. The plot is based on an ItalianRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1124 Words   |  5 PagesThe play Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare early in his career about two young star-crossed lovers whose deaths ultimately reconcile their feuding families. It was among Shakespeare s most popular plays during his lifetime and, along with Hamlet, is one of his most frequently performed plays. Today, the title characters are regarded as archetypal young lovers. Romeo and Juliet belongs to a tradition of tragic romances stretching back to antiquity. Its plot is based onRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet861 Words   |  4 Pagesgreatly shown in the play Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare. It was love at first sight with Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet. Meeting at a party and falling in love to get married without even spending quality time with each other. Romeo and Juliet couldn t tell there parents because the Capulets and Montagues are long term rivals. Both Romeo and Juliet had to find different ways and excuses to make this marriage work. A big problem was developed. Romeo kills Juliet s cousin and is banishedRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1770 Words   |  8 Pagesof Romeo and Juliet. The story of two destined lovers who were killed by their own doing. But what if they weren t two destined lovers who got unlucky, but doomed partners that were never going to have a good-life to begin with.William Sha kespeare gives us a view of early signs of gang conflict in the early age of Verona, Italy. He gives us a perspective of the norms and customs of Italy during the Setting of William Shakespeare s most famous story. Romeo and Juliet, by William Shakespeare, givesRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1616 Words   |  7 Pageslove can also cause some of life s most controversial battles. These battles could stem from lack of patience, disagreement of moral values, and in some cases, an absence of attraction overall. In Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare, the issues that drive Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet s to each of their dreadful misfortunes are inevitable. When it comes to many of Shakespeare s plays, Aristotle s theory is used to describe them as tragedies. Romeo and Juliet is known by many as a tragedyRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1264 Words   |  6 Pagestheater-going public the most important dramatist in English literature, Shakespeare oc cupies a well-known position in the world of talented authors. His canon contains thirty-seven plays, written in the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries. Additionally, throughout the years, they continue to sustain critical attention, with the majority of his works circling tragedies, one being Romeo and Juliet. William Shakespeare s Romeo and Juliet speaks to the timeless appeal of star-crossed lovers. Their loveRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet924 Words   |  4 PagesWilliam Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy that follows the so-called love of two teenagers. The two fall in love at a masked ball and have a secret marriage. Throughout the play, their actions show how ridiculous love is, and how it is a danger to anyone who become twisted in its choking grasp. However, in the death of the youth and survival of the elders, an alternative explanation for the tragic events may be found. Although Shakespeare seems to be mocking love throughout the play, itRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1279 Words   |  6 Pagesour lives. The great, classic writers teach timeless, valuable life skills. Shakespeare was the greatest writer of all time. His writings mainly consisted of dramas and sonnets. Romeo and Juliet, as well as, A MIdsummer Night’s Dream were written about the same time period. He was able to inter relate everything that wrote. For example, the tale of Pyramus and Thisbe could possibly be an advertisement for Romeo and Juliet. The basic structure of the two dramas is the same; two forbidden lovers meet

Pure Relationship for Arts and Social Sciences - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about thePure Relationship for Arts and Social Sciences. Answer: Introduction Giddens, a renowned sociologist introduces a concept of pure relationship in addition to other concepts of relationships that exist in society today. By giving examples, he postulates that persons can enjoy quality relationships that are not motivated by sexual intimacy. Although sexual intimacy is widely considered an important right in marriage and other forms of partnering, modern concepts have re-looked at its place in forming quality relationships. Giddens concept will be discussed in relation with such modern concepts as cohabitation, dating, marriage and other relationship processes. Many influences confront society today and are responsible for the rise of alternative forms of partnering (Kuperberg, 2014, 31). The fast-paced lifestyle of the ordinary person and the technological advances that expose society to innumerable possibilities also play a role in determining the kind of relationships people form with their intimate partners. Analysis Giddens looked at the concept of pure relationship as one that exists solely for whatever rewards the relationship offers. In this case, he says that trust can only be mobilized based on a process of mutual disclosure (Schrder and Schmiedeberg 2015, 450). This concept in a way differs with other concepts of partnering that exist in modern world. In pure relationship, intimacy is largely avoided as the couple sets the ground rules for the union. This approach to relationship forming brings to mind several questions regarding the time tested values of love and care for others that have existed in society for many generations. Persons engaged in the kind of relationship that Giddens proposes are driven by selfishness. They basically get into those relationships to meet their personal needs as opposed to mutual caring for their partner. This scenario is not entirely practical because individual the world over are attracted to others for relation forming in order to meet intimate needs. On the top of these intimate needs is the need for sexual pleasure (Yu and He 2014, 411). By and large, though, egalitarian relationships get transformed into intimate unions where persons cannot resist the pull of romantic feelings. How autonomy can be maintained in building pure relationships is a question that Giddens fails to tackle directly. The assumption he makes is that individuals long for these relationships. It should be noted that since persons enter into pure relationships for their own sakes, such relations do not result into strong healthy bonds. The fear that the relationship can break up any time hinders individuals from fully expressing themselves. They may, for example, suppress feelings of anger and disapproval of the conduct of their partners because such expressions may result in their partner leaving them (Yu and He 2014, 411). Such dilemmas are not faced by people in stable unions such as marriage where the enjoyment of the full benefits that the relationship entails is guaranteed. The permanency of marriage relationships also builds important qualities in the lives of the parties in times of conflict. Married couples have the freedom to express any of their feelings because they know the other party cares for them selflessly. They develop positive attitudes towards conflict resolution because they are guided by the overarching goal of building a stable relationship (Malta and Farquharson 2014, 400). It is vivid that the views of Giddens on pure relationships are based on an older school of thought that promotes the empowerment of women. It should be noted here that the dynamics of society have now changed after the major campaign to empower women hit the world by storm. Today that understanding has been interpreted to mean that women do not have to lose their femininity in order for them to be empowered. The feminist campaigns promoted egalitarian relationship which was based on the concept that women did not need men for survival. In this regard, women withheld intimacy from their male partners so as to attain pure relationships. This has been seen to be impractical today and society has realized that women do not have to refrain from their feminine role to attain empowerment (Hellman, Karjalainen and Majamki 2017, 240). The need for intimacy in human experience should never be limited. Society depends on both men and women for progression through procreation. This should be al lowed to take place in the context of society sanctioned unions so as to save the world from social chaos. According to Jamieson, Giddens concept of pure relationship does not agree with the value of love as practiced in society (Berghammer, Fliegenschnee and Schmidt 2015, 443). Love is supposed to express itself in favor of the other party. The presupposition of this theory is that individuals enter into relationships for provision of basic physical things which distract them from emotional involvement (Rhoades et al. 2015, 78). This fallacy is disapproved by the quest for relationships by people who intend to enjoy stability in life. Right from dating to such temporal cohabitation, the desire for intimacy and care is displayed in all human societies. In the words of Jamieson, the pure relationship concept being fronted by Giddens does not deserve any special categorization rather than classifying it under conventional friendships (Ottosen and Liversage 2015, 350). Scholars have questioned the motivation for forming pure relationships as proposed by Giddens. There could be a possibility that this scenario could stem from experiences in early childhood. Children who may have grown up under parents that failed to socialize them into forming intimate relationships could have challenges establishing such bonds. Their lack of capacity to form and maintain intimate relationships may lead them to the so called pure relationships. In actual sense, these relationships could be an alibi for persons who find difficulty in commitment in a relationship. Persons that exhibit this characteristic need to be assisted through therapy; this is because the string of temporal unions in the name of pure relationships may not help them deal with their internal desires. Modern concepts of conflict resolution and mutual exclusivity in relationships seem to motivate proponents of pure relationships. However, personal human relationships should never be formed based on the structure of physical institutions. Democracy as a concept is widely accepted for conflict resolution and equitability. Intimate relations should be driven by the desire to care for the other individual as one fulfils their needs for intimacy (Schrder and Schmiedeberg 2015, 233). Personal relationships represent personal lives of individuals and must not be compared to what exists in public domain. It is difficult to set rules in personal relationships because they are driven by emotion and passion. Attempting to do so based on Giddens propositions only lead to unfulfilled personal needs. In cohabitation, the partners acknowledge the fact that a human being has many aspects including intimacy. Sex in a relationship is considered a foundational concept that increases the value in a relationship (Giddens 2016, 256). In cohabitation though, the terms of reference allow the individual to engage in a relationship without the obligations that come along with a typical relationship of marriage. This gives persons the benefit of involvement if a relationship that offers some of the basic functions in a marriage but comes short of the full commitments that come with it. Looking at the nature of relationships today, it is clear that persons are moving away from the traditional family setup where dating would lead to courtship and ultimately marriage. Changing trends have caused couples to develop visiting relationships because each party is able to take care of their individual needs independently. There is also a trend of having children before marriage and serial partnering. The internet has been both a blessing and a curse as far as forming relationships is concerned. Dating sites make it convenient for the modern person to seek for relationships on the internet. However it must be noted that these relationships mostly lack the personal touch there by making them less fulfilling (Yu and He 2014, 411). It is important to note that few of these relationships lead to lasting marriages. The partners in such relationships may not take them very seriously because they are relatively easy to form and in this perspective, the frequency of breakups is also high (Giddens 2016, 256). In America today, dynamics that come with formation of long term relationships persist. Life has become busier and couples do not pay as much attention to each other. As a result, the rate of divorce is on the increase. Many people who have undergone divorce find it easy to engage in casual sex and cohabitation (Wray 2015, 452). The delayed marriage age is also to blame. Persons delay forming marriage relationships because they feel that they have to attain a particular level of career status before they can commit into this institution. A long the way, however, because their bodies crave for intimacy, they end up either in casual sex arrangements of cohabitation ( Baker 2014, 233). The fact that most people spend the majority of their time with colleagues at work instead of their spouses points to problem in sustaining marriage relations. Intimate relations must be nurtured continuously and where this is lacking, they are likely to disintegrate. It is for this reason that Giddens ma y be motivated to promote pure relationships (Hermansson, 2017, 400). Society should not use the dynamics of the present society to dispel the need for intimate relationships. Where there is a deficiency in forming these relationships, efforts should be made to seek assistance. It must also be acknowledged that as much as the need for intimacy is universal, there are present-day dynamics that must be factored where partnering is concerned. Generally, women in society were housewives and would stay at home taking care of domestic chores. Today things have changed and the job market is peopled with empowered women across the fields. Both men and women have opportunities to work and this poses a challenge in traditional partnering (Hobbs, Owen and Gerber 2017, 55). Technology has affected the quality of relationships especially where persons are exposed to alternative lifestyle possibilities available on cyberspace. To be able to survive in stable intimate relationships in the world today, couples need to be alive to the great challenges that they face. I t is also noteworthy that the empowered woman desires to have a high level of control over the relationship which is a shift from the traditional family arrangement. This may be seen as a challenge to the position of a man in marriage and lead to the pure relationship scenario as proposed by Giddens Conclusion Pure relationships are difficult to maintain in the world today as the society is continuously driven by sexual suggestibility. Modern concept of partnering poses a challenge to traditional values of mutual trust and longevity of relationships. If well practiced though, this concept can help people who wish to wait before forming marriage relationships because they get the benefits of mutuality away from the encumbrances that come with marriage. Society cannot get away from the need for selfless relationships for humanity. It is therefore important that the concerned institutions in society revisit the structure and nature of relationships that are conducive in contemporary society. Reference list Abanyam, N.L., Sambe, N.A. and Moses, Y., 2014. A sociological analysis of the impact of premarital and marital counseling in preventing the global trend of divorce.American International Journal of Research in Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences,5, p.1. Caroline Berghammer, Katrin Fliegenschnee and Eva-Maria Schmidt. Cohabitation and marriage in Austria: Assessing the individualization thesis across the life course, demographic research. 31, p 37, pp 11371166. Giddens, A., 2016. In defence of sociology.Rethinking Society in the 21st Century: Critical Readings in Sociology, p.11. Hellman, M., Karjalainen, S.M. and Majamki, M., 2017. Present yet absent: Negotiating commitment and intimacy in life with an excessive online role gamer.new media society,19(11), pp.1710-1726. Hermansson, C., 2017. Mediatization of Self-identity and Divorce: A Study of Life-style Journalism and an Internet Forum on Divorce in Sweden. InNordMedia 2017, Tampere 17-19 augusti 2017.. Hobbs, M., Owen, S. and Gerber, L., 2017. Liquid love? Dating apps, sex, relationships and the digital transformation of intimacy.Journal of Sociology,53(2), pp.271-284. Kuperberg, A., 2014. Age at coresidence, premarital cohabitation, and marriage dissolution: 19852009.Journal of Marriage and Family,76(2), pp.352-369. Malta, S. and Farquharson, K., 2014. The initiation and progression of late-life romantic relationships.Journal of Sociology,50(3), pp.237-251. Maureen Baker, 2014. A brave thing to do or a normative practice? Marriage after long-term cohabitation . University of Auckland, New Zealand sage Ottosen, M.H. and Liversage, A., 2015. When Family Life Is Risky BusinessImmigrant Divorce in the Women-Friendly Welfare State. InThe Danish Welfare State(pp. 109-123). Palgrave Macmillan US. Rhoades, G.K., Stanley, S.M., Markman, H.J. and Allen, E.S., 2015. Can marriage education mitigate the risks associated with premarital cohabitation?.Journal of Family Psychology,29(3), p.500. Schrder, J. and Schmiedeberg, C., 2015. Effects of relationship duration, cohabitation, and marriage on the frequency of intercourse in couples: Findings from German panel data.Social science research,52, pp.72-82. Wray, H.E., 2015. The purerelationship, sham marriages and immigration control. Hart Publishing. Yu, H. and He, Z., 2014. Cohabitation Before Marriage? An Examination of Pre-Acquisition Alliance Partnerships and Merger Outcomes.

E-Commerce Funds Transffer

Question: Describe about the EFT (Electronic Fund Transfer), EDI (Electronic Data Exchange) and the PDE (Product Data Exchange) are the names which are becoming very common in the field of E-Commerce. Answer: Introduction Amazon is considered as the best products selling website. The website tries to provide all the services required by the customers. In the U.K., the website holds the first position in gaining the publicity. According to the location and the demands, the website provides the materials to the customers. From the vast category of the household products, the website offers the products related to the daily household, cosmetics, baby care, home dcor and furnishing, personal care, electronics and many more. In these entire categories, Amazon offers various different types of options too, so that the customers can select the products as per their requirements. There are various policies, rules and regulations also which are liked by the customer too (Cunningham, 2016). The purpose of the report is to discuss on the E-Commerce and the important aspects related to the E-Commerce. The market segmentation, usage of the strategies and the Internet aid along with the action plan for the improvem ent of the issues is defined here. Findings and Analysis The finding and analysis are identified by assuming the website and by searching the various aspects of the internet. Some of the unique identification is defined below with is in the form of the suitable sub sections. Seven Unique Features On the basis of the working strategy and the services provided by the Amazon, the seven unique features which are making it different from the other E-Commerce website are defined below. These features may be positive or negative in nature. The offers and the daily deals provided by the website attracts the customers and also increases the trade of the website. More the customers purchase the products, more E- trading will increase. The option of the different vendors for the same product with the different price quotation provides the customers with the various options. The facilities provided by the website are also important. For making the payment, the website provides the customers with the suitable payment system like cash on delivery, debit card and credit card and E-coupons also. By this, the customer feel free to do the online shopping according to the requirement. The changing and the cash back facility is also considered as an additional feature in the e-Commerce trading. Attractive website also attracts customers for purchasing. The monthly and the weekly sale makes the website more attention seeking. The availability of the various options for the single material is also considered important. While doing the critical analysis, the offers, options of the vendors and the facilities provided by the website are considered as well as implemented, because the website provides various options and facilities to both the vendors and the customers. The customers can be able to get the cheap product in comparison to the market and the vendor can also get the chance to expose its products. This will directly increase the trust of the vendor and the customers on the website. Though the cashback is the additional advantage from the website, but sometimes the delay in this procedure will create the dissatisfaction among the customers. The improvement in this facility will also be required. Similarly, the monthly and weekly sale, offers the customers with the variety of products, but the slowness of the website is becoming very common. Sometimes the online payments are also creating the trouble for the customers. In fact, the availability of the critical review on the website for each pr oduct helps in taking the suitable decisions by the customers. For the performance evaluation, the website also invites the valuable feedback of the customers so that the chances of improvement will increase (Bishop, 2013). Methods to determine the size and structure of the market As it is very well defined that Amazon is the most effective website in selling and promoting the products. The site started its business by selling the bestselling and course books required by the students. By the use of this, the Amazon becomes successful in the E-Commerce business. Amazon adapt various methods like B2C and B2B for doing the business, but while doing the business through the E-Commerce, it becomes essential to understand the market condition and the more liked products by the customers (Cosper, 2016). There are various methods defined which are helpful in finding the size and structure of the market. The primary and the secondary methods of the research are considered as the most common one. The primary methods include the surveys, direct observations and the interviews conducted individually or in the groups. The secondary methods of identifying the market condition are the collection of information from the available sources, available data and many more aspects. The market segmentation is the method by which the size and the structure of the market can be identified. By this, it becomes easier to identify the size and structure of the market. The revenue generation on the daily basis is shown here too through the chart: - (Government, 2014) Evaluation of Strategies The E-Commerce plays an important role in making the online trading. Due to the unique features possess by the E-Commerce, the traders mainly use it in online trading. The unique feature is the interactivity, suitable reach to the people, formation of the standards according to the international laws and transparent perspectives while doing the business (Traxler, 2012). By all these aspects, the E-Commerce is getting publicity, but to evaluate the perspectives and the standards related to E-Commerce, some of the strategies are defined. The cross selling of the products, building, promoting defining the suitable reputation, highlighting the various options related to the products, targeting the suitable person for purchasing the products and many more. By this, the sales of the products can easily increase. Evaluation of the Internet Aids Internet plays an important role in the modern working strategy. To promote the products related to the website, the internet is considered as the important source. The daily apprising of the deals to the customers, to form a group to send the offers to the customers and many more aspects related to the E-Commerce website is provided by the help of the internet only (Liu, 2014). The internet also provides the primary and secondary source of the information too. For doing the comparative analysis, the data is also available on the internet. Suggestion for improvement and Action Plan E-Commerce possesses suitable technical strategy while performing the trading. Amazon and the similar types of companies are using the e-Commerce to promote their business. In context to the Amazon, there are various aspects which can be changed or improved. The Amazon can able to sell more products online with the help of E-Commerce. E-Commerce may also provide some offline features also, so that the customers can access the website for the rural or unreachable areas (Smartinsights Team, 2014). As the Amazon provides an easy return facility of the products, but it can become faster and various traders can also able to join the website for promoting their products. With the advantages, the E-Commerce also possess some limitations or disadvantages too. While doing the trading, sometimes the technical issues are there which can only be handled by the technical person. When there is a sale on the website (i.e. Amazon), the site also slows down or starts to hand due to more number of hit s on the website. So, to minimize the issue of the overloading of the data, the suitable staff is required. The second limitation is related to the managing of the website. For website management, educated and the suitable persons are required, which can easily handle the E-Commerce website easily (Chaffey, 2014). To improve E-Commerce, the company has to adapt the suitable strategy and plans. The action plan with the KPI is shown below which is helpful in defining the current status of the website with the future perspectives. This action plan has been created by considering the time range of two months. Priority Areas for Improvement Action Planned With the help of Review Date Indicators of success. 1 To handle the load on the internet By managing the technical issues. Technical team 2 weeks from now Smart Usage of the technical skills. 2 Ensures the availability of site in all the areas of the U.K. Preparation of the suitable plan Co Workers 2 months Availability of the site 3 Improvement in product quality and delivery Selection of the appropriate vendors Vendors and the market reviews After 2 months Increment in the sales Conclusion EFT (Electronic Fund Transfer), EDI (Electronic Data Exchange) and the PDE (Product Data Exchange) are the names which are becoming very common in the field of E-Commerce. The online business doing websites like Amazon is using the facilities of these features as per the requirement. By analyzing the report, it is also clear that though E-Commerce is important for promoting the business, but simultaneously the market segmentation and analysis are also required for the development and the growth of the business. Bibliography Bishop, T., 2013. Jeff Bezos explains the next step in Amazons strategy the hardest and coolest part. Jeff Bezos explains the next step in Amazons strategy , 25 September. Chaffey, D., 2014. Amazon's business strategy and revenue model: A history and 2014 update. Amazon's business strategy and revenue model, 30 June. Cosper, A., 2016. Description of How Amazon Uses eBusiness and eCommerce for B2B and B2C. [Online] Available at: https://smallbusiness.chron.com/description-amazon-uses-ebusiness-ecommerce-b2b-b2c-36453.html Cunningham, L., 2016. Leadership Strategies: Unleash Your Potential, Power Up Your Success Learn Master the Art Of Leadership. s.l.:s.n. Government, Q., 2014. Market research methods. [Online] Available at: https://www.business.qld.gov.au/business/starting/market-customer-research/market-research-basics/market-research-methods Liu, A., 2014. Key Strategies To Grow Your Online Ecommerce Business. Key Strategies To Grow Your Online Ecommerce Business , 04 July. Smartinsights Team, 2014. 8 practical tips to increase E-commerce sales. [Online] Available at: https://www.smartinsights.com/ecommerce/merchandising/emma-willis-8-tips-maximising-e-commerce-sale/ Traxler, D., 2012. 7 Strategies to Grow Ecommerce Revenue. Strategies to Grow Ecommerce Revenue, 17 July.

Time Traveling Essays - The Time Machine, Morlock, Eloi, Time Travel

Time Traveling There are three working theories the "Time Traveler" developed upon his visit to the distant future. The first is the laziness of what human-kind has become. The second is the division between the classes, below ground and above it. The third is based on how human evolution had gone back to its starting point. The glorification of technology is not the answer to the "utopian" life we all seek. The first theory of the "laziness" of human-kind is unfolding today. We grow more and more dependant upon machines to feed, clothe, bathe, groom, cure, and entertain our needs. We think we are in a"technologically superior" times, but if one takes away electricity, we are back in the dark ages. The people of the year 802,700 lack any sense of drive or motivation due to not having any problems at all. The "Eloi" play everyday without a care in the world. The only element in their world that is problematic is the "darkness" the harbors the evil "Morlocks." The second theory about the future is of the division of the classes. He believes that in the future the people of the earth separated into "below ground" and "above ground" states of living. The working class lived deep inside the earth much like in the movie "Metropolis," while the owners lived above ground free to live life to its fullest. It is from this working hypothesis that the future developed this way, thus labeling the "Morlocks" as "working class" and the "Eloi" as the "owners". Thousands of years of a divided society could conceivably result from this. The final theory is how evolution has come back upon itself. The "Morlocks" ate the "Eloi". The "Time Traveler" saw how humans grew lazy from having no challenges/problems. At some point, there probably was a time when the classes went below and above ground, but they all grew so dependant upon the machines to take care of their world that commerce and politics became obsolete. Then when the machines could not feed them(Morlocks) anymore, they turned to what is most primal in all of us, the means to survive via eating whatever(Eloi) is around. In a way, corporations devour or prey upon the weak whether it be through Marketing or Sales. Corporations survive off of peoples money, and they will get it from normal trade or scamming people who seem venerable like "Senior Citizens". The future seems to be bleak through the eyes of the "Time Traveler". The world is shaped by the fallen ruins of what seems to be a great utopian society. The irony is that once people are left with no work and no problems, they become lifeless and weak. They also take it another step to cannibalism when their mighty machines cannot do all the work for them. It is apparent that the world we live in is guided and measured by how our technology advances us. Technology is not an evil thing. It helps us cure new diseases, etc. Our development should not follow the theory of letting our technology surpass our humanity, but allowing our humanity to surpass our technology.

Personal Perspective on Ethics Essays

Personal Perspective on Ethics Essays Personal Perspective on Ethics Paper Personal Perspective on Ethics Paper Ethics Is a very complex web of what is right and wrong as a route to living life In our own Justifiable terms. When I think about what ethics means to me, I do not really consider government regulations, religious beliefs, or social norms. I dont consider government regulations in the sense that I have grown up to be shaped by them but now as a cognizant being I can realize that I do not agree with a significant proportion of them and do not hold complete faith in the system. I am not religious and although I have attended church services and taken some theology courses I do to feel the need for its teachings to guide me at this point. Social norms, well, I feel that this is obviously self-explanatory, but if you dont know me all that well, then lets just say that I see a lot of negative Influences on our society. I cannot say that the systems stated earner have not shaped my beliefs but knowledge has guided me to pick and choose what I believe is sensible and just. How do I make decisions about what is right or wrong? Well, I take previous experiences and judge from that point. I make moral and ethical decisions based on knowledge I gained in an ethics course of unman nature: sentient beings are not means to an end but an end In and of themselves, to treat them as anything else is to treat them as something other than what they are. I think many things can be Judged ethically by the outcomes they (would) produce. These are the basis of how our social systems were founded. It Is the outcomes, or possible outcomes, that allow us to understand what Is ethical. That is how we decide whether to act. Putting ourselves in the situation we are encountering can allow us to understand our feelings about the matter. At which mint our feelings can guide us on the path of right and wrong. I Judge right and wrong by what I believe Is good and bad from previous life experiences; and all of It Is completely subjective. Dictionary. Com states that ethics Is that branch of philosophy dealing with values relating to human conduct, with respect to the rightness and wrongness of certain actions and to the goodness and badness of the motives and ends of such actions. This is the way I think of ethics, as right and wrong, good and bad, as a personal system of beliefs. I feel that it Is simply being a DOD person, a humanitarian. I think, unless psychologically unstable, that people know what is right and wrong from the outcomes produced. I believe ethics is a moral code, which is to say that I feel everyone should help each other, to not harm one another. And to help ourselves by helping those around us. Although. I do make opinions about people based on my personal morals and ethics, I can also understand that I take my personal beliefs to a certain extreme and cannot expect people to adhere to them all. It is a pyramid of guidance, in which not being at the pop doesnt mean that a person Is not ethical. Therefore unless they are doing something unjust, I do not look down on people for not doing all the things that meet the type of person I strive to be. This is a hard question because I doubt I can every fully explain my perspective on ethics. So I will keep it simple, while unfortunately leaving too many gaps, My personal view of ethics Is to understand what Is moral, fair, and Just and to strive to be that person everyday even though It will unlikely ever be obtained. I feel like I should delete this and start over but I know.

Essay#2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 3

#2 - Essay Example Lapham in this article have been successful narrating the unpredictable and inconsistent ideologies of political party. ( Thesis) The author has been highly creative in laying down his debates on a democratic party which was abandoning their so called liberalistic attitude. The author has been right in blaming the liberals for their waning movement. They did not live up to their ideal value but waivered at the time when people demanded their support. The article has provided many detailed political events which give a credible validity to the arguments stated by the author. The author was showing the fear of people who were expecting a wave of crime and a rise of violence. The entire activities of liberals during the middle of 2oth century has made the article a fact based article. As per (Graham,2008 ) â€Å" The American obsession with self and self-promotion—Lapham had a field day when Francis Fukuyama declared â€Å"the end of history†Ã¢â‚¬â€is one of the reasons Lapham says he’s not more popular in the op-ed columns or the talk show circuit†. The article is a glimpse of the death of the democratic values of a party on which a nation had great hopes. The author has jotted down how a well respected political party with class and value downgraded in materialistic lure. The best part of the article is that the reader can feel the sympathetic transition of a political group which once was a ray of hope. The ebb and flow of democracy, human idealism, social desperation, racial tension all can be seen in the reading. The power machine has taken the advantage of the political party and the author establishes that the right wing was not in the proper direction. As per ( Kimball,2004) â€Å"Mr. Lapham subtended the rubric â€Å"a brief history† to the title of his 7500-word jeremiad; â€Å"a desperate fantasy† would have been more accurate†. The author has a point to make here which is the reluctance to keep trust on parties that is the either wing

ACTIVITY 5 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

ACTIVITY 5 - Essay Example By isolating possible areas of discussion, which would have to be researched, it became evident that a particular aspect of the general topic was most attractive to me: immigrant populations in new societies, and their potential to achieve. This will still have to be refined – a country of choice, and immigrant populations able to be defined in that country as well as the choice of the type of achievement to be studied – and hence this proposed topic: Influences on Academic Achievement/Non-achievement on Newly-arrived Immigrant Populations in the United States. And it is clear that some research will be necessary before a study can be started: are there clearly definable immigrant populations available; what would the time-frames have to be; would it be ethically correct to identify groups in society so overtly; which definitions of achievement would be used – the local or the â€Å"old country† definitions; what levels of academic achievement would form the focus of a study? In addition, research available on the hereditary factors that influence academic achievement would have to be considered, and their impact on this study gauged. Nonetheless, the topic, and consequent research could provide valuable insight into interventions that could be implemented if non-achievement is occurring, or factors that encourage achievement could be identified. In a working environment within psychology, mind-mapping could be a valuable process to define ideas: one may want to embark on some research, within a field of interest. The initial idea, such as mine was, may be within a personal and general area. By free-association of ideas, all one’s thoughts are made concrete in the initial stage of brainstorming. Then, it becomes clear that certain ideas logically fit together. Some are at this point able to be dismissed – others, it becomes clear, need to be developed. The action of mind-mapping helps

Insurance Claims Paper Term Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Insurance Claims - Term Paper Example Today, the firms that operate in the insurance industry have to face an important challenge: the increase of claims is combined with the limitation of demand for insurance contracts; this phenomenon is probably related to the strong financial pressures in markets worldwide. This paper focuses on the claims settlement process. Emphasis is given to the recent advances that have resulted to the increase of efficiency of the claims settlement process. It is proved that claims settlement process can be quite long, especially if the level of compensation involved is high. Still, the advances developed in regard to this process have contributed in the limitation of failures and delays in completing the claims settlement process. In any case, the role of these advances in the increase of efficiency of the claims settlement process is not standardized; local regulations and social ethics can affect the performance of the process even when supportive schemes and means of technology are availab le. 2. Increase of efficiency of the claims settlement process – recent advances In the past the potentials of insurance to cover the needs of people worldwide were limited. Today, almost most of human activities and almost all types of properties can be secured through an insurance contract (Feetham 2012). In addition, the means used for accessing an insurance contract have been developed (Seltzer & Ochs 2010). ... The claims settlement process, which is a critical part of an insurance contract, has been also changed being in order to respond to the current style of life, as being affected by the advances of technology (Kearney 2010). The high level of failures related to the claims settlement process and the radical increase of sums which insurance companies worldwide are asked to pay as compensation in regard to insurance contracts have been also led to the need for the advances in all phases of the insurance process (Kearney 2010). The key advances in the claims settlement process are related to the technology involved in the various parts of the process (Kearney 2010). Due to its structure the process is highly depended on technology (Kearney 2010); for example: an appropriately customized and rapid IT system is required for introducing the information related to an insurance contract (Kearney 2010). The information described above will be of high value in the claims settlement process (Kea rney 2010). Therefore, the IT systems in which the data of insured is stored need to be continuously updated and checked as of their performance (Kearney 2010). In practice, it has been proved that using advanced IT systems can significantly reduce the time required for the completion of the claims settlement process (Feetham 2012). The last year the average time of completion of the above process has been estimated to 12 – months, an achievement related mostly to the use in the process of IT systems based on advanced technology (Feetham 2012). Two have been found to be the parts of the process that are highly depended on technology: ‘a) the retrieval of information in regard to an insurance contract/ claims file and b) the update of a claims

The Baby Can Sing and Other Stories by Judith Slater :: Biography Biographies Essays

The Baby Can Sing and Other Stories by Judith Slater When a group of short stories is put together, in most cases there is a significant aspect in why the writer chooses certain stories and in a certain order, much like books of poetry. There is a reason to the writer's madness. If a writer has enough stories to fill a book that is so good it deserves to be printed and stay in print, they've probably written enough stories to fill two or more books and those that made it were what the author felt to be the best or looked the best together. The stories have a connection that links them together. In The Baby Can Sing and Other Stories, all of the stories tell the tales of going off away from the usual or the norm. Let's assume for the sake of argument that Judith Slater wasn't available to explain why she did what she did with the book and stories involved. The writer is unreachable for questions or comments for the majority of the time, so much that the idea of contacting the actual writer is often not thought of. Without knowing anything, the first story "The Baby Can Sing" is a phenomenal introduction to the collection. Based on reality, the story talks about some imaginary baby that can dance and sing. It doesn't have a beginning, middle, and end, making it different from a traditional story. It has no climax or dramatic point. It is the stream of consciousness that the narrator rides along away from whatever the reality is. The class came to a conclusion that the narrator was actually pregnant but something happened to the baby. At one point since she says, "When I was pregnant..." and that is the only comment in the past tense. Everything else is in the mystical present or the 'would be' future, both being skeptical and wishing. The class speculated that whatever happened to this woman's baby (i.e. abortion, miscarriage, etc.) was not good, as if losing a baby in any way were a blessed event. In that case, the narrator could be taking her mental state away from the harsh reality and to a dreamlike place of the impossible.

Hinduism and Drug Abuse Essay

â€Å"Hinduism’ has many religious and cultural traditions which stem from the Vedas, the ancient Sanskrit writings of India. The tradition, therefore, has no clear beginning, and has no single founder or single belief, but there are a number of beliefs and practices which are widely accepted. Practically all Hindus believe in the idea of reincarnation, in which the eternal soul (ATMAN) moves through different species, from one body to another according to ‘the law of Kama’ ,the goodness or badness of their deeds in this life. The belief that every soul is trapped in a cycle of birth and then death and then rebirth is known as Samsara. The quality of a life that the soul is born into depends on the previous life. The aim of human life, for most Hindus, is to escape from the cycle of birth and death (Moksha), through union with the Supreme BRAHMAN who is present in everything. Behind Hindu practice is So Hinduism is about the sort of life a person should lead in order to be born into a better life next time and eventually become free from rebirth altogether. Every Hindu wants to escape from this cycle so Hindus aim to live in a way that will cause each of their lives to be better than the life before. Living or acting in the right way is known as dharma. Every Hindu has a purusharthas, or life goal, and leading a pure life through purity of body and mind is very important so that they are able to carry out their religious duties. To reach their individual goal they must create good Karma through control over gratification of the senses; pleasure; sensual, sexual, and mental enjoyment. The Laws of Manu are guidelines for a pure life and describe the perfect man as: ‘He who has perfect 3 fold control: that is control over speech, thought and actions.’ So a perfect man should only say pure things, think pure thoughts and act in a controlled, alert way. Anything which takes man from this control is harmful and wrong, which is known as AHISMA. Hindus follow this principle of non-violence, non-harming and therefore use of drugs and alcohol can harm the body and so go against the principle of AHISMA. Also Hindus rely so much on Karmic energy for their ultimate goal that AHISMA and bad actions taint this karmic energy and will affect the rebirth and drugs can therefore be viewed as an obstacle to the ultimate goal of a Hindu’s life. As all living things are part of a life cycle.and as BRAHMAN is in all living things, they deserve respect. Life has value, is sacred and to exploit creation by harming the body with drugs and alcohol Hindus practice meditation to bring the mind under control and then control the body through the mind eg the Indian custom of walking on a bed of nails without pain. Drugs, especially Hallucinogenic drugs, do the opposite to meditation as the mind is not under strict control. So drug and alcohol abuse is not generally allowed because a man is not in control leading to bad KARMA and bad REBIRTH. HINDU LAW states that Brahmin priests are not allowed to drink alcohol as alcohol affects nervous system making you do things you normally wouldn’t d, and speech becomes slurred which goes against. In the same way LSD affects the way we think and act, causes Hallucinations and makes us do things out of the ordinary ‘For liquor is the defiling dirt excreted from rice, therefore a priest, a ruler or commoner should not drink liquor.’ (11:94) Since Brahmin priests are not allowed alcohol, most Hindus follow their example and do not have alcohol. Modern medicine uses drugs to fight disease and suffering. Used properly, drugs like aspirin, penicillin bring benefits whilst others can cause all sorts of harm. They can increase suffering and affect individuals and society. Drugs such as opium can relieve pain but have been exploited by western demand in the form of heroin, which is addictive and causes many problems. Experimentation for fun can be extremely dangerous and lead to self-degradation, crime and early death. These dangerous drugs are known as speed and grass also called pot, dope or hash, smack and acid. Hindu society in general does not tolerate these drugs. However, in saying this, modern medicine is not rejected because it does benefit the body, which is the guiding line for a Hindu, for a healthy body is needed to perform all religious duties and therefore medicines which restore the body’s natural balance are acceptable. Hinduism is perhaps the only religious tradition to have had some experience of drugs at an early stage in its history. Hallucinogenic vegetation such as the soma plant, native to India, was used by certain groups to gain ‘religious experience’. As a result, there are certain unclear lines within the Hindu tradition where the use of non-medical drugs are concerned, especially amongst different denominations of Hindus Most of the commonly used drugs in India are derived from the Hemp or cannabis plant. They include Hashish, Bhang, ganja, and charus. Many SADUS still use them to bring on trances or visions. Although Hindus in Britain such as Gujurati traders and Krishna Consciousness regard AHIMSA very highly as a guide to lifestyle, many follow the guideline given by The Law of Manu which states: ‘Meat-eating is not wrong, nor alcohol, nor sex. These are natural actions of living beings; but abstention from such action is highly rewarded.’ (M 5:56) Abstinence from these every day actions is highly valued amongst these Hindus but they are not seen as bad actions. The views about alcohol vary again from region to region, and caste to caste. In general, frequent use of alcohol is looked down on, the exception to the rule being Tantrics, whose aim is to unite all things and gain freedom form the restrictions of human life; they therefore use cannabis and alcohol as part of their rituals. In general, it is better to refuse alcohol or drug as laid down by the Law of Manu which warns against wilful addiction. ‘He (man) must not get wilfully addicted to any object or substance of self-gratification; he must try to overcome such dependence through will.’ Hindus realise that the problem of drug abuse needs to be dealt with. It is seen as ‘Trendy’ for upper classes, and for the poor a welcome escape from hard and unpleasant reality of life. Hindus believe that people who suffer, for whatever reasons, should really be helped, even if suffering is brought about by their own stupidity or bad karmic action. The reason behind this is their respect for life in general and ‘Honour all humankind’ is one of their 4 daily practices. All human beings and forms of life are related through the divine spirit of BRAHMAN . Each person is a part of the whole and a Hindu knows that no-one can be totally evil because of their soul (ATMAN) being a part of the divine BRAHMAN. Therefore it is better to help them and not judge them ; to encourage them to lead a life that demonstrates respect for both religious duties and for their soul and for those of others. There is some control of drug use in the home as strong family structures are valued and smoking in the presence of elders is regarded as showing a lack of respect. Also, smoking in India, as in Britain is forbidden on public transport, in cinemas, theatres and temples. In the modern world drugs are avoided mainly for the emphasis on purity of body, but it is also against the Hindu tradition of still meditation which aims to bring the mind under control and then control of the body through the mind. In everyday life the mind is often led by desires and sense- pleasure of the body, but with meditation (YOGA) a person is encouraged to take disciplined control over their life according to the Hindu ideal of purity. Drugs, especially ones with hallucinogenic properties would totally reverse the meditation process since the mind would not be under strict control but left to follow its own course. However, any individual would be under an obligation, in the context of DHARMA , to ensure they could continue to pursue their life goals . So in for the Hindu, the use of drugs does not always appear to be considered inappropriate, but the question of limits comes in, and this, as is often the case in Hinduism, is a matter of individual judgement.